1
0
Fork 0
cl-sites/HyperSpec-7-0/HyperSpec/Body/t_generi.htm
2024-04-01 10:24:07 +02:00

34 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML

<!-- Common Lisp HyperSpec (TM), version 7.0 generated by Kent M. Pitman on Mon, 11-Apr-2005 2:31am EDT -->
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>CLHS: System Class GENERIC-FUNCTION</TITLE>
<LINK HREF="../Data/clhs.css" REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" />
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Author" CONTENT="Kent M. Pitman">
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Organization" CONTENT="LispWorks Ltd.">
<LINK REL=TOP HREF="../Front/index.htm">
<LINK REL=COPYRIGHT HREF="../Front/Help.htm#Legal">
<LINK REL=DISCLAIMER HREF="../Front/Help.htm#Disclaimer">
<LINK REL=PREV HREF="t_cmpd_f.htm">
<LINK REL=UP HREF="c_types_.htm">
<LINK REL=NEXT HREF="t_std_ge.htm">
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H1><A REV=MADE HREF="http://www.lispworks.com/"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=65 ALT="[LISPWORKS]" SRC="../Graphics/LWSmall.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=TOP HREF="../Front/index.htm"><IMG WIDTH=237 HEIGHT=65 ALT="[Common Lisp HyperSpec (TM)]" SRC="../Graphics/CLHS_Sm.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A> <A REL=PREV HREF="t_cmpd_f.htm"><IMG WIDTH=40 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Previous]" SRC="../Graphics/Prev.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=UP HREF="c_types_.htm"><IMG WIDTH=40 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Up]" SRC="../Graphics/Up.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=NEXT HREF="t_std_ge.htm"><IMG WIDTH=40 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Next]" SRC="../Graphics/Next.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A></H1>
<HR>
<A NAME="generic-function"><I>System Class</I> <B>GENERIC-FUNCTION</B></A> <P>
<P><B>Class Precedence List:</B><P>
<P>
<A REL=DEFINITION HREF="#generic-function"><B>generic-function</B></A>, <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="t_fn.htm#function"><B>function</B></A>, <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="t_t.htm#t"><B>t</B></A> <P>
<P><B>Description:</B><P>
<P>
A <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A> is a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_f.htm#function"><I>function</I></A> whose behavior depends on the <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_c.htm#class"><I>classes</I></A> or identities of the <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_a.htm#argument"><I>arguments</I></A> supplied to it. A generic function object contains a set of <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_m.htm#method"><I>methods</I></A>, a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_l.htm#lambda_list"><I>lambda list</I></A>, a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_m.htm#method_combination"><I>method combination</I></A> <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_t.htm#type"><I>type</I></A>, and other information. The <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_m.htm#method"><I>methods</I></A> define the class-specific behavior and operations of the <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A>; a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_m.htm#method"><I>method</I></A> is said to <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_s.htm#specialize"><I>specialize</I></A> a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A>. When invoked, a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A> executes a subset of its <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_m.htm#method"><I>methods</I></A> based on the <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_c.htm#class"><I>classes</I></A> or identities of its <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_a.htm#argument"><I>arguments</I></A>. <P>
A <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A> can be used in the same ways that an ordinary <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_f.htm#function"><I>function</I></A> can be used; specifically, a <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="26_glo_g.htm#generic_function"><I>generic function</I></A> can be used as an argument to <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="f_funcal.htm#funcall"><B>funcall</B></A> and <A REL=DEFINITION HREF="f_apply.htm#apply"><B>apply</B></A>, and can be given a global or a local name. <P>
<P><HR>The following <A REL=META HREF="../Front/X3J13Iss.htm">X3J13 cleanup issue</A>, <I>not part of the specification</I>, applies to this section:<P><UL><LI> <A REL=CHILD HREF="../Issues/iss207.htm">JUN90-TRIVIAL-ISSUES:9</A><P></UL><HR>
<A REL=NAVIGATOR HREF="../Front/StartPts.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Starting Points]" SRC="../Graphics/StartPts.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=TOC HREF="../Front/Contents.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Contents]" SRC="../Graphics/Contents.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=INDEX HREF="../Front/X_Master.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Index]" SRC="../Graphics/Index.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=INDEX HREF="../Front/X_Symbol.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Symbols]" SRC="../Graphics/Symbols.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A REL=GLOSSARY HREF="../Body/26_a.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Glossary]" SRC="../Graphics/Glossary.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><A HREF="../Front/X3J13Iss.htm"><IMG WIDTH=80 HEIGHT=40 ALT="[Issues]" SRC="../Graphics/Issues.gif" ALIGN=Bottom></A><BR>
<A REL=COPYRIGHT HREF="../Front/Help.htm#Legal"><I>Copyright 1996-2005, LispWorks Ltd. All rights reserved.</I></A><P>
</BODY>
</HTML>