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326 lines
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6.8 KiB
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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
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>shadowing-import | Common Lisp Nova Spec</TITLE
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>Common Lisp Nova Spec</A
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> <SPAN CLASS="breadcrumb-item"
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>→ <A HREF="11_Packages.html"
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>11. Packages</A
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><SPAN ID="apropos-label"
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>Apropos </SPAN
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><INPUT ID="apropos" AUTOFOCUS="AUTOFOCUS" PLACEHOLDER="Type here to search" ONINPUT="aproposInput(this);" ONKEYUP="aproposKeyup(event);" ONCHANGE="aproposChange(this);" ONFOCUS="aproposFocus(this);" ONFOCUSOUT="aproposFocusout(this);"
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><DIV CLASS="matter"
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><DIV CLASS="com"
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><HR
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><TABLE WIDTH="100%" CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0"
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><TR
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><TD ALIGN="LEFT" VALIGN="BASELINE" WIDTH="100%" CLASS="name"
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><SPAN CLASS="idx" DATA-KIND="idxref" DATA-TERM="shadowing-import"
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></SPAN
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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></TD
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><TD ALIGN="RIGHT" VALIGN="BASELINE" WIDTH="0" NOWRAP="NOWRAP" CLASS="ftype"
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><I
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>Function</I
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></TD
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></TR
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></TABLE
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><HR
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></DIV
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><UL CLASS="subtoc"
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></UL
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><DL
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><DT
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><B
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>Syntax</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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> <SPAN CLASS="cmssi"
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>symbols</SPAN
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> <SPAN CLASS="cmtt"
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>&optional</SPAN
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> <SPAN CLASS="cmssi"
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>package</SPAN
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> <SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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> <SPAN CLASS="misc"
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><B
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>t</B
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></SPAN
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></P
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>Arguments and Values</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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><VAR CLASS="param"
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>symbols</VAR
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> — a <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#designator"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>designator</EM
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></A
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> for a <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#list"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>list</EM
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></A
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> of <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbols</EM
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></A
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>. </P
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><P CLASS="j"
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><VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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> — a <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#package_designator"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>package designator</EM
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></A
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>. The default is the <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#current_package"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>current package</EM
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></A
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>.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>Description</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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><A HREF="f_shadowing-import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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></A
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> is like <A HREF="f_import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>import</B
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></A
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>, but it does not signal an error even if the importation of a <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> would shadow some <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> already <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#accessible"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>accessible</EM
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></A
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> in <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>. </P
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><P CLASS="j"
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><A HREF="f_shadowing-import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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></A
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> inserts each of <VAR CLASS="param"
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>symbols</VAR
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> into <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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> as an internal symbol, regardless of whether another <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> of the same name is shadowed by this action. If a different <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> of the same name is already <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#present"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>present</EM
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></A
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> in <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>, that <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> is first <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#uninterned"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>uninterned</EM
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></A
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> from <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>. The new <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> is added to <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>’s shadowing-symbols list. </P
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><P CLASS="j"
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><A HREF="f_shadowing-import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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></A
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> does name-conflict checking to the extent that it checks whether a distinct existing <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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> with the same name is <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#accessible"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>accessible</EM
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></A
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>; if so, it is shadowed by the new <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#symbol"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>symbol</EM
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></A
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>, which implies that it must be uninterned if it was <A HREF="26_1_Glossary.html#present"
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><EM CLASS="term"
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>present</EM
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></A
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> in <VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>Examples</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><PRE CLASS="screen"
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>(in-package "COMMON-LISP-USER") <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> #<PACKAGE "COMMON-LISP-USER">
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(setq sym (intern "CONFLICT")) <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> CONFLICT
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(intern "CONFLICT" (make-package 'temp)) <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> TEMP::CONFLICT, NIL
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(package-shadowing-symbols 'temp) <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> NIL
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(shadowing-import sym 'temp) <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> T
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(package-shadowing-symbols 'temp) <SPAN CLASS="cmsy"
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><SPAN CLASS="arrow"
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>→</SPAN
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></SPAN
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> (CONFLICT)</PRE
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>Side Effects</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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><A HREF="f_shadowing-import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>shadowing-import</B
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></A
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> changes the state of the package system in such a way that the consistency rules do not hold across the change. </P
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><P CLASS="j"
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><VAR CLASS="param"
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>package</VAR
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>’s shadowing-symbols list is modified.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>Affected By</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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>Current state of the package system.</P
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></DD
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><DT
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><B
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>See Also</B
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></DT
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><DD
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><P CLASS="j"
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><A HREF="f_import.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>import</B
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></A
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>, <A HREF="f_unintern.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>unintern</B
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></A
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>, <A HREF="f_package-shadowing-symbols.html" CLASS="funref"
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><B
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>package-shadowing-symbols</B
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></A
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></P
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></DD
|
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></DL
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></DIV
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><DIV CLASS="footer"
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><A HREF="f_shadow.html" CLASS="prev"
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>Conversion to HTML copyright 2023 by Gilbert Baumann</DIV
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