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<title>Relationship Between SCM and scm_t_bits (Guile Reference Manual)</title>
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<h4 class="subsubsection" id="Relationship-Between-SCM-and-scm_005ft_005fbits-1"><span>9.2.5.1 Relationship Between <code class="code">SCM</code> and <code class="code">scm_t_bits</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#Relationship-Between-SCM-and-scm_005ft_005fbits-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<p>A variable of type <code class="code">SCM</code> is guaranteed to hold a valid Scheme
object. A variable of type <code class="code">scm_t_bits</code>, on the other hand, may
hold a representation of a <code class="code">SCM</code> value as a C integral type, but
may also hold any C value, even if it does not correspond to a valid
Scheme object.
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<p>For a variable <var class="var">x</var> of type <code class="code">SCM</code>, the Scheme object&rsquo;s type
information is stored in a form that is not directly usable. To be able
to work on the type encoding of the scheme value, the <code class="code">SCM</code>
variable has to be transformed into the corresponding representation as
a <code class="code">scm_t_bits</code> variable <var class="var">y</var> by using the <code class="code">SCM_UNPACK</code>
macro. Once this has been done, the type of the scheme object <var class="var">x</var>
can be derived from the content of the bits of the <code class="code">scm_t_bits</code>
value <var class="var">y</var>, in the way illustrated by the example earlier in this
chapter (see <a class="pxref" href="Cheaper-Pairs.html">Cheaper Pairs</a>). Conversely, a valid bit encoding of a
Scheme value as a <code class="code">scm_t_bits</code> variable can be transformed into the
corresponding <code class="code">SCM</code> value using the <code class="code">SCM_PACK</code> macro.
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