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<h4 class="subsection" id="Using-Ports-from-C-1"><span>6.12.12 Using Ports from C<a class="copiable-link" href="#Using-Ports-from-C-1"> &para;</a></span></h4>
<p>Guile&rsquo;s C interfaces provides some niceties for sending and receiving
bytes and characters in a way that works better with C.
</p>
<dl class="first-deftypefn">
<dt class="deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fread"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">size_t</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_read</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, void *buffer, size_t size)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fread"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Read up to <var class="var">size</var> bytes from <var class="var">port</var> and store them in
<var class="var">buffer</var>. The return value is the number of bytes actually read,
which can be less than <var class="var">size</var> if end-of-file has been reached.
</p>
<p>Note that as this is a binary input procedure, this function does not
update <code class="code">port-line</code> and <code class="code">port-column</code> (see <a class="pxref" href="Textual-I_002fO.html">Textual I/O</a>).
</p></dd></dl>
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<dt class="deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fwrite"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_write</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, const void *buffer, size_t size)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fwrite"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Write <var class="var">size</var> bytes at <var class="var">buffer</var> to <var class="var">port</var>.
</p>
<p>Note that as this is a binary output procedure, this function does not
update <code class="code">port-line</code> and <code class="code">port-column</code> (see <a class="pxref" href="Textual-I_002fO.html">Textual I/O</a>).
</p></dd></dl>
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<dt class="deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fread_005fbytes"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">size_t</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_read_bytes</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, SCM bv, size_t start, size_t count)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fread_005fbytes"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt class="deftypefnx def-cmd-deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fwrite_005fbytes"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_write_bytes</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, SCM bv, size_t start, size_t count)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fwrite_005fbytes"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Like <code class="code">scm_c_read</code> and <code class="code">scm_c_write</code>, but reading into or
writing from the bytevector <var class="var">bv</var>. <var class="var">count</var> indicates the byte
index at which to start in the bytevector, and the read or write will
continue for <var class="var">count</var> bytes.
</p></dd></dl>
<dl class="first-deftypefn">
<dt class="deftypefn" id="index-scm_005funget_005fbytes"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_unget_bytes</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, SCM port)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005funget_005fbytes"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt class="deftypefnx def-cmd-deftypefn" id="index-scm_005funget_005fbyte"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_unget_byte</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(int c, SCM port)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005funget_005fbyte"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt class="deftypefnx def-cmd-deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fungetc"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_ungetc</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(scm_t_wchar c, SCM port)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fungetc"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Like <code class="code">unget-bytevector</code>, <code class="code">unget-byte</code>, and <code class="code">unget-char</code>,
respectively. See <a class="xref" href="Textual-I_002fO.html">Textual I/O</a>.
</p></dd></dl>
<dl class="first-deftypefn">
<dt class="deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fput_005flatin1_005fchars"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_put_latin1_chars</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, const scm_t_uint8 *buf, size_t len)</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fput_005flatin1_005fchars"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dt class="deftypefnx def-cmd-deftypefn" id="index-scm_005fc_005fput_005futf32_005fchars"><span class="category-def">C Function: </span><span><code class="def-type">void</code> <strong class="def-name">scm_c_put_utf32_chars</strong> <code class="def-code-arguments">(SCM port, const scm_t_uint32 *buf, size_t len);</code><a class="copiable-link" href="#index-scm_005fc_005fput_005futf32_005fchars"> &para;</a></span></dt>
<dd><p>Write a string to <var class="var">port</var>. In the first case, the
<code class="code">scm_t_uint8*</code> buffer is a string in the latin-1 encoding. In the
second, the <code class="code">scm_t_uint32*</code> buffer is a string in the UTF-32
encoding. These routines will update the port&rsquo;s line and column.
</p></dd></dl>
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