destructuring-bind | Macro |
lambda-list — a destructuring lambda list.
expression — a form.
declaration — a declare expression; not evaluated.
forms — an implicit progn.
destructuring-bind binds the variables specified in lambda-list to the corresponding values in the tree structure resulting from the evaluation of expression; then destructuring-bind evaluates forms.
The lambda-list supports destructuring as described in Section 3.4.5 (Destructuring Lambda Lists).
(defun iota (n) (loop for i from 1 to n collect i)) ;helper
(destructuring-bind ((a &optional (b 'bee)) one two three)
`((alpha) ,@(iota 3))
(list a b three two one)) → (ALPHA BEE 3 2 1)
If the result of evaluating the expression does not match the destructuring pattern, an error of type error should be signaled.